Richard Dawkins

Richard Dawkins

1941-03-26

Biography

Clinton Richard Dawkins, FRS, FRSL (born 26 March 1941), known as Richard Dawkins, is a British ethologist, evolutionary biologist and author. He is an emeritus fellow of New College, Oxford, and was the University of Oxford's Professor for Public Understanding of Science from 1995 until 2008. Dawkins came to prominence with his 1976 book The Selfish Gene, which popularised the gene-centered view of evolution and introduced the term meme. In 1982, he introduced into evolutionary biology an influential concept, presented in his book The Extended Phenotype, that the phenotypic effects of a gene are not necessarily limited to an organism's body, but can stretch far into the environment, including the bodies of other organisms. Dawkins is an atheist and humanist, a Vice President of the British Humanist Association and supporter of the Brights movement. He is well known for his criticism of creationism and intelligent design. In his 1986 book The Blind Watchmaker, he argued against the watchmaker analogy, an argument for the existence of a supernatural creator based upon the complexity of living organisms. Instead, he described evolutionary processes as analogous to a blind watchmaker. He has since written several popular science books, and makes regular television and radio appearances, predominantly discussing these topics. He has been referred to in the media as "Darwin's Rottweiler," a reference to English biologist T. H. Huxley, who was known as "Darwin's Bulldog" for his advocacy of Charles Darwin's evolutionary ideas. In his 2006 book The God Delusion, Dawkins contends that a supernatural creator almost certainly does not exist and that religious faith is a delusion—a fixed false belief. As of January 2010, the English-language version had sold more than two million copies and had been translated into 31 languages, making it his most popular book to date.

Also appears in

Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed

Expelled: No Intelligence Allowed

3.8

Beware the Slenderman

Beware the Slenderman

6.5

The Unbelievers

The Unbelievers

6.4

Root of All Evil?

Root of All Evil?

7.3

Patterns of Evidence: The Exodus

Patterns of Evidence: The Exodus

7.2

Intersect

Intersect

5.4

Ex Libris: The New York Public Library

Ex Libris: The New York Public Library

6.3

The God Who Wasn’t There

The God Who Wasn’t There

6.0

Discussions with Richard Dawkins, Episode 1: The Four Horsemen

Discussions with Richard Dawkins, Episode 1: The Four Horsemen

8.7

The Future Is Now!

The Future Is Now!

10.0

Something From Nothing: A Conversation with Richard Dawkins and Lawrence Krauss

Something From Nothing: A Conversation with Richard Dawkins and Lawrence Krauss

1.0

The Genius of Charles Darwin

The Genius of Charles Darwin

7.2

The Reality of Me

The Reality of Me

7.2

The Fool

The Fool

4.4

The Atheist Delusion

The Atheist Delusion

1.6

Science Friction

Science Friction

Not yet rated

Nightwish: Vehicle Of Spirit

Nightwish: Vehicle Of Spirit

9.1

Robin Ince: Nine Lessons and Carols for Godless People

Robin Ince: Nine Lessons and Carols for Godless People

Not yet rated

The Enemies of Reason

The Enemies of Reason

7.4

Dawkins vs Lennox: Has Science Buried God?

Dawkins vs Lennox: Has Science Buried God?

4.5